In His Fins: A Review of Narwhal: Unicorn of the Arctic 

Narwhal: Unicorn of the Arctic 
Written by Candace Fleming 
Illustrated by Deena So’oteh 
Anne Schwartz Books 
Ages 4-8 
Available October 22, 2024 

Have you ever wondered what it’s like to be a narwhal? Candace Fleming’s Narwhal: Unicorn of the Arctic, illustrated by Deena So’oteh, answers that question by taking readers through a year in the life of a male narwhal. The narrative starts in December, showing how male narwhals joust with their tusks. Important moments include finding cracks in the ice, called leads, to breathe through, and hunting for food deep in the ocean using echolocation. As summer arrives and the ice melts, the narwhal migrates with his pod.  When they reach their destination, the hunting grounds are scarce, but with their blubber from the winter, they can survive. They must also protect themselves from dangerous orcas and polar bears. As summer ends and the ice grows back, the narwhal migrates back to his winter home, ready to start the cycle all over again. 

Candace Fleming expertly puts readers in the perspective of a narwhal to show the routines he follows, including his eating habits, the predators he keeps watch for, and the migration path he follows with his pod. Fleming uses poetic language and onomatopoeias, like “tik-tik-tik-tik” (15-16) to imitate echolocation, to describe the sights and sounds of a narwhal’s world. Deena So’oteh’s realistic, digital illustrations bring the beautiful world of narwhals to life. The main color palette consists of blues, greens, and blacks, but So’oteh carefully changes the color scheme to emphasize the tone of the story during different events; for example, when the narwhals are threatened by predators, the colors become darker and muted to emphasize the danger and fear the narwhals feel. Fleming includes back matter detailing conservation efforts that support narwhals and a list of fun facts, as well as a bibliography. Although Fleming herself is not a narwhal scientist, it is clear she put care and effort into researching narwhals. Both educational and beautifully illustrated, this nonfiction picture book is sure to captivate young readers curious about the unicorns living in the Arctic.